| You
will find in the following section the Doha declaration
for Democracy and Reform that was declared during a press conference, whose
participants included Dr Hasan Al Ansari,
Manager of the Gulf Studies Center
in the University
of Qatar, and Dr Saad Eddine Ibrahim
as well as Dr Saad Arremihi.
The
Doha Conference for Democracy and Reform gathered one hundred Arab
intellectuals and politics from different Arab countries and other countries.
The participants discussed the obstacles facing the political progress in the
Arab countries, and hence addressed the following statement for the Arab Nations
including people and leaders:
Democratic
change has become an essential requirement and a non postponable
option. It is not acceptable anymore to meekly witness any rights' violations
on the political and civil levels, especially that
Arab people have so long suffered from this situation under different
arguments. Meanwhile, many other countries, including Islamic countries, have
achieved a spectacular democratic change. However, the last decades have proved
that a pluralist system that protects political freedom is not restricted to a
particular culture. Thus, the arguments presented by some parties to resist or
postpone the democratic change in our Arab countries are invalid excuses.
Furthermore,
the recent history of some Arab countries in the last quarter of the 19th
century and the first half of the 20th century demonstrates that it
is possible to apply democracy despite the economic and cultural differences
between the countries.
The
participants confirm the responsibilities towards the Palestinian cause, but
stress on the idea that these responsibilities shall not hinder the required
political reform. In fact, the experience of the liberation movements proved to
the world that democratic reform and giving the people the freedom of
expression and practice is the ideal system to free the nation. Actually,
despotic systems are unable or simple unwilling to deal seriously with external
threats and take over plans. Moreover, experience has showed that such systems
could be ready to concede and surrender to ensure its continuity. Besides,
democracy is considered a necessary condition for peace between states and a
previous condition to achieve real development, since democratic governments are
closer to peace and avoid attacks and wars in addition to their compliance with
the legal systems and legitimacy. Eventually, the practices of dictatorships
oppressing their people give an opportunity to external occupation and
interference. |